Mali has been hit by a new wave of coordinated attacks launched by jihadist fighters and Tuareg separatist rebels, targeting multiple towns and a major prison facility in a significant escalation of the country’s ongoing security crisis.
The attacks began early Saturday morning and were carried out by the Al-Qaeda-linked Group for the Support of Islam and Muslims and the Azawad Liberation Front, a Tuareg separatist group that has strengthened its alliance with jihadist forces over the past year.
According to military and local sources, the assaults targeted the northern towns of Gao, Anefis, and Aguelhok, as well as the central town of Sevare. Rebels also launched an attack on the Kenieroba prison complex near the capital, Bamako.
The latest offensive comes just months after a major rebel campaign in April that resulted in the capture of the strategic northern city of Kidal and the death of Mali’s defence minister, dealing a severe blow to the country’s military-led government.
Mali’s armed forces acknowledged the attacks and stated that troops had successfully repelled the assaults, claiming the situation was under control. However, reports from residents and local sources indicated that clashes were still ongoing in several locations as fighting continued throughout the day.
FLA spokesperson Mohamed Elmaouloud Ramadane claimed that rebel forces had captured several military positions in Anefis, although fierce resistance from government troops persisted.
In Gao, residents reported hearing heavy gunfire and powerful explosions near military installations. Similar reports emerged from Sevare, home to one of Mali’s largest military bases and an important airport, where explosions were heard before military aircraft were seen operating over the area.
The attack on the Kenieroba detention facility raised additional concerns. The prison, which has a capacity of more than 2,500 inmates and houses terrorism suspects and other high-profile detainees, reportedly came under sustained gunfire. Communications from inside the facility became difficult as the situation unfolded.
Security analysts say the attacks reflect a broader strategy aimed at weakening the authority of Mali’s military government and expanding rebel influence across the country’s north and central regions.
Since military coups in 2020 and 2021, Mali has been governed by a military junta led by Assimi Goita. The government pledged to restore stability but has continued to face persistent insurgencies from jihadist organizations, separatist movements, and criminal armed groups.
The Malian military has increasingly relied on support from Africa Corps following the departure of the Wagner Group. The government has also strengthened ties with Russia while reducing cooperation with former colonial power France.
Mali has endured a prolonged security crisis since 2012, with violence spreading across large areas of the country. Human rights organizations have recently accused both rebel groups and government-aligned forces of committing serious abuses against civilians during the ongoing conflict.
The latest attacks underscore the growing instability in the Sahel region and highlight the continuing challenge facing Mali’s authorities as they attempt to regain control over territories contested by insurgent and separatist groups.
