UK and Mauritius Near Agreement on Chagos Islands as US Signals Consent
The United Kingdom and Mauritius are reportedly nearing a historic agreement over the Chagos Islands, a long-disputed British-controlled archipelago in the Indian Ocean. The breakthrough follows indications that the United States, which operates a key military base on Diego Garcia—one of the islands—has signaled its consent to the negotiations.
Decades-Long Dispute Nearing Resolution
The Chagos Islands dispute dates back to the 1960s when the UK separated the archipelago from Mauritius before granting the latter independence in 1968. The UK then leased Diego Garcia to the US for military use, displacing thousands of native Chagossians in the process. Mauritius has long sought to reclaim sovereignty over the islands, a stance backed by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) and the United Nations General Assembly, both of which have urged the UK to relinquish control.
With Washington’s consent now seemingly in place, diplomatic negotiations between London and Port Louis have accelerated, raising hopes that a resolution could be reached soon.
US Military Presence on Diego Garcia
A key factor in the negotiations has been the US military base on Diego Garcia, which is of strategic importance to American defense operations in the Indian Ocean. The base serves as a critical hub for intelligence gathering, air operations, and regional security efforts. The US had previously expressed concerns about any potential change in the sovereignty of the islands, fearing it could impact military operations.
However, recent signals from Washington suggest that an agreement between the UK and Mauritius would not jeopardize American military interests, paving the way for an eventual transfer of sovereignty.
What the Deal Could Mean
If finalized, the agreement would mark a major diplomatic victory for Mauritius, which has campaigned for years to reclaim the Chagos Islands. It would also reinforce international legal principles, as the ICJ had ruled in 2019 that the UK’s continued control of the islands was unlawful.
For the UK, reaching a settlement could ease diplomatic tensions and demonstrate its commitment to international law, particularly in the post-Brexit era, when it seeks to strengthen global partnerships.
However, questions remain about the fate of the displaced Chagossians, many of whom have fought for the right to return to their homeland. Any final deal will likely need to address their resettlement rights and compensation.
Looking Ahead
As negotiations progress, attention will be on the specifics of the agreement, including how sovereignty will be transferred and what assurances will be made regarding the US military base. The resolution of the Chagos Islands dispute could serve as a precedent for other territorial conflicts worldwide and highlight the growing influence of international legal rulings in shaping geopolitical decisions.
With all sides seemingly moving toward a historic agreement, an official announcement could be imminent, marking a turning point in the long-running dispute over the Chagos Islands.
Source : Swifteradio.com