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Sumela Monastery: Turkey’s Ancient Marvel Suspended on a Cliffside
The Sumela Monastery, an ancient Christian monastery located on the cliffs of the Pontic Mountains in Turkey, has become a major historical and religious site, attracting visitors from around the globe.
Key Points:
- Historical Significance: The Sumela Monastery, dating back to the 4th century, was founded by Greek Orthodox monks and is dedicated to the Virgin Mary. It served as an important religious site for centuries before falling into disrepair after the fall of the Byzantine Empire.
- Stunning Location: Built into the side of a steep cliff, the monastery offers breathtaking views of the surrounding Altindere Valley National Park. Its remote location, perched 1,200 meters above sea level, adds to its allure, making it a must-visit destination for travelers and pilgrims alike.
- Cultural Importance: Sumela is a symbol of religious and cultural heritage for both Greece and Turkey. Though it ceased to function as a religious site in 1923, it has been restored and is now open for visitors, drawing in those interested in its history and spirituality.
- Restoration Efforts: Recent renovations, which began in 2015, have helped preserve the monastery’s frescoes and structural integrity. The Turkish government has undertaken significant efforts to restore the site while respecting its historical significance.
- Tourist Destination: Today, Sumela Monastery is one of Turkey’s top tourist destinations, offering a mix of religious, historical, and natural experiences. Visitors must hike up a path through the forest to reach the site, adding to the sense of adventure and discovery.
Source: CNN