Premier Doug Ford’s government has passed Bill 5, a sweeping law that allows Ontario to override provincial and municipal legislation in newly designated “special economic zones” for projects deemed economically critical—especially mines. Though pitched as a measure to accelerate development in the face of U.S. President Donald Trump’s trade policies, the legislation has ignited fierce opposition from First Nations, civil liberties groups, unions, and environmental advocates.
NDP Deputy Leader Sol Mamakwa, representing the mineral-rich Ring of Fire region, declared, “Our diplomacy ends today,” denouncing the law as a violation of Indigenous rights. Nishnawbe Aski Nation Grand Chief Alvin Fiddler called Ford a “coward” for skipping the final vote, which he missed while speaking to a U.S. congressman. “This fight is not over, but we will meet you on the ground,” Fiddler vowed.
Despite the Progressive Conservatives’ claim that they intended to include duty-to-consult provisions, last-minute procedural delays led to the bill’s passage without them. Ford said consultation with First Nations would continue over the summer, but Indigenous leaders now reject dialogue entirely with Indigenous Affairs Minister Greg Rickford, calling for his resignation.
Critics warn Bill 5 creates de facto lawless zones, stripping protections for farmland and endangered species. The Ontario Federation of Agriculture, a traditional PC supporter, said it could endanger farmland and food systems. Environmental groups, civil liberty organizations, and the Toronto Zoo have also condemned the legislation for accelerating ecological degradation.
Former Neskantaga First Nation Chief Chris Moonias warned mining access would be actively blocked: “We’re going to shut down the Ring of Fire.” Ford responded that blockades “wouldn’t be very wise,” suggesting law enforcement would intervene if necessary. When asked if he would invoke the notwithstanding clause if courts strike down Bill 5, Ford said he’d “cross that bridge” when needed.
Swifteradio.com