Gabon Sets Date for First Presidential Election Since 2023 Military Coup, Signaling Return to Civilian Rule
Gabon is preparing to hold its first presidential election since the military coup of 2023, marking a critical step toward restoring democratic governance in the Central African nation. The announcement, made by transitional authorities, comes nearly two years after the abrupt ouster of longtime President Ali Bongo Ondimba and the installation of a military-led government.
The upcoming election, scheduled for later this year, is being closely watched by regional leaders, international observers, and Gabonese citizens alike. It represents a significant turning point in Gabon’s political history and a test of the transitional government’s commitment to returning power to a civilian administration.
General Brice Oligui Nguema, who led the coup and was subsequently sworn in as transitional president, pledged that the military would oversee a peaceful and transparent transition. Speaking in Libreville, he emphasized that the forthcoming elections would be “free, fair, and inclusive,” and open to both political veterans and new contenders.
“The Gabonese people deserve a new era of democracy, one built on transparency, accountability, and public trust,” General Nguema stated during a televised address. “This election is a pivotal moment in our national journey.”
The 2023 coup ended more than five decades of rule by the Bongo family, which began with Omar Bongo in 1967 and continued under his son Ali Bongo until his removal from office. The military justified the coup by citing electoral irregularities, alleged corruption, and mismanagement following the controversial August 2023 general elections.
Since taking power, the transitional government has embarked on a series of political and institutional reforms, including the drafting of a new constitution, revision of the electoral code, and restructuring of key government institutions. These reforms, authorities say, are aimed at fostering a more democratic and inclusive system of governance.
However, concerns remain among civil society groups and international partners about whether the military will fully relinquish control. Organizations such as the African Union and the Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS) have called for a swift and genuine return to civilian leadership, warning against prolonged military rule.
The United Nations and the European Union have both expressed cautious optimism about Gabon’s electoral roadmap but stress the need for transparency, voter education, and credible election monitoring mechanisms to ensure legitimacy.
Gabonese citizens, many of whom initially welcomed the end of the Bongo era, are now watching developments closely. Youth organizations, religious leaders, and civic groups have begun mobilizing efforts to encourage voter participation and ensure the voice of the people is heard.
With its rich natural resources and strategic position in Central Africa, Gabon holds significant geopolitical importance. A stable and democratic government is seen as vital not only for domestic progress but also for regional stability.
As the nation prepares for its historic vote, all eyes will be on how effectively the transitional leadership can deliver on its promises—and whether Gabon can truly turn the page on decades of dynastic rule and military dominance.
Source : Swifteradio.com
