Canada Sees Rise in Asylum Seekers as U.S. Migrants Face End of Protected Status
Canada is experiencing a noticeable uptick in asylum claims as thousands of migrants residing in the United States prepare for the expiration of their temporary protected status (TPS). The looming change in U.S. immigration policy is prompting many to look north for safety and stability, fueling a fresh wave of border crossings and refugee claims.
The recent surge is being driven in large part by migrants from countries such as Haiti, Venezuela, El Salvador, and Honduras—many of whom have lived in the U.S. for years under special protections granted due to armed conflict, natural disasters, or political instability in their home countries. As the U.S. government winds down those programs, many TPS holders are seeking alternative legal pathways to remain in North America, with Canada emerging as a preferred option.
Immigration experts say the trend mirrors past waves of migration, particularly in 2017 and 2018, when policy changes under the Trump administration led to a spike in irregular border crossings into Canada, notably at unofficial entry points like Roxham Road in Quebec. Although recent changes to the Safe Third Country Agreement (STCA) now require asylum seekers to enter Canada through official ports of entry, the fear of deportation is once again driving migrants to take risks in search of refuge.
Canadian officials confirm that refugee claim numbers have been rising steadily since late 2024, with expectations of continued growth through 2025. The federal government is closely monitoring the situation, while advocacy groups are calling for enhanced support systems, faster processing of claims, and humane treatment for asylum seekers.
Public reaction across Canada remains mixed. While many communities have welcomed newcomers with compassion and support, some critics argue that the country’s immigration infrastructure is being strained and are calling for tighter border enforcement and clearer federal policies.
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) has acknowledged the growing demand on the refugee system and is working to streamline processing and allocate additional resources. The government maintains that it will uphold Canada’s humanitarian obligations while ensuring that immigration remains orderly and secure.
In the U.S., advocates are urging the Biden administration to reconsider TPS expiration dates and create more permanent solutions for long-term residents who have built lives and families in the country. With the clock ticking, however, many are making the difficult decision to leave and seek protection elsewhere.
As global migration patterns continue to evolve, Canada finds itself at a critical crossroads—balancing compassion with capacity, and security with the need for an inclusive, sustainable immigration system.
Source : The Canadian Press
